Happy Janmashtami Utsav
Janmashtami is a Hindu Utsav that celebrates the birth of the god Krishna, occurring on the eighth day of the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadrapada (typically August-September). This day holds special significance because Krishna is believed to be the eighth child of his mother, Devaki.
The festival is most prominently observed in Mathura and Vrindavan, the places associated with Krishna’s childhood and early youth. On the day preceding Janmashtami, devotees keep a vigil and fast until midnight, the traditional hour of Krishna’s birth. At this time, the image of Krishna is bathed in water and milk, adorned in new garments, and worshiped. Temples and household shrines are decorated with leaves and flowers, and sweet offerings are made to the deity, followed by the distribution of these offerings (prasada) to all household members. Devotees commemorate Krishna’s birth by creating intricate representations of key locations such as Mathura (his birthplace), the Yamuna River (over which he was carried to safety), and Gokul (the setting of his childhood), using small idols of Krishna, other characters, animals, and birds from his stories.
In the streets, pots of milk are hung from tall poles, and men form human pyramids to reach and break these pots, symbolizing Krishna’s playful activities with cowherd boys when they tried to steal curds hung out of their mothers’ reach. The festival also involves group singing and dancing, creating a joyful and vibrant atmosphere.
Krishna Janmashtami Utsav 2023 Shubh muhurat:
This year, Janmashtami will fall on two consecutive days – September 6 and 7. According to Drik Panchang, the Nishita Puja time will last from 11:57 pm on September 6 to 12:42 am on September 7. Meanwhile, Ashtami Tithi will start at 3:37 pm on September 6 and end at 4:14 pm on September 7. The Rohini Nakshatra Tithi is from 9:20 am on September 6 to 10:25 am on September 7.
Janmashtami 2023 Celebrations:
Krishna Janmashtami is a significant and cherished festival for Hindus worldwide, celebrated in various ways that reflect regional and cultural customs. This auspicious occasion is marked by fasting, communal singing, heartfelt prayers, the preparation and sharing of special foods, night vigils, and visits to Krishna or Vishnu temples. Devotees often embark on pilgrimages to sacred places like Mathura and Vrindavan, closely associated with Lord Krishna’s life.
Leading up to Janmashtami, many temples organize the recitation of the Bhagavad Gita, a sacred scripture that holds profound teachings. In northern India, communities often showcase the vibrant tradition of dance-drama events known as Rasa Lila or Krishna Lila. These performances are particularly popular in regions like Mathura, northeastern states such as Manipur and Assam, and parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Numerous amateur artists enthusiastically support these drama-dance plays, enacting them in their local communities, and typically commencing a few days before Janmashtami.
Homes are adorned with colorful flowers and bright lights to create a festive atmosphere. On this day, people chant “Hare Krishna hare Krishna, Krishna-Krishna Hare Hare,” resonating with devotion. Janmashtami celebrations are followed by another lively event called Dahi Handi, celebrated the next day.
After the midnight hour birth of Lord Krishna, baby Krishna forms are bathed and adorned before being gently placed in a cradle. Devotees come together to break their fast by sharing delicious foods and sweets, fostering a sense of unity and community. Additionally, women draw tiny footprints outside their house doors and in their kitchens, symbolizing Lord Krishna’s divine journey into their homes, bringing blessings and joy to their lives.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
Ques 1. What is Janmashtami?
Answer: Janmashtami is a Hindu festival celebrating Lord Krishna’s birth.
Ques 2. When does Janmashtami typically occur?
Answer: It falls on the eighth day of the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadrapada, usually in August-September.
Ques 3. Where is Janmashtami most prominently observed?
Answer: It is widely celebrated in Mathura and Vrindavan.
Ques 4. How is Janmashtami celebrated?
Answer: Celebrations include fasting, night vigils, temple visits, and Krishna-themed dances.
Ques 5. What is the significance of breaking pots of milk?
Answer: Breaking pots of milk symbolizes Lord Krishna’s playful activities.
Ques 6. What is the Rohini Nakshatra Tithi during Janmashtami 2023?
Answer: It runs from 9:20 am on September 6 to 10:25 am on September 7.
Ques 7. What are the key features of Janmashtami celebrations?
Answer: Fasting, communal singing, prayers, and sharing special foods.
Ques 8. What happens in Rasa Lila or Krishna Lila events?
Answer: They are dance-drama plays depicting Lord Krishna’s life, popular in northern India.
Ques 9. What is the significance of drawing footprints during Janmashtami?
Answer: Footprints symbolize Lord Krishna’s divine presence in homes.
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